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Friday, November 27, 2015

56. From Equality to Quality

Hello All,

Most of the topics  on which  I have written  in this Blog are the direct outcome of  encounters with  unique thoughts either  triggered or suggested  through encounters with individuals, incidents  or  by watching TV or while reading. For the last couple of days I was busy getting  write-ups ready  for  posting in  a Blog  created exclusively for an International Conference  on Standards and Benchmarks for Excellence in Learning, Teaching and Research.


One of the  invited  Plenary Speakers  for  the Conference, was      Dr. Achuth Sankar S. Nair, Professor and Head (in charge), Department of Bioinformatics, University of Kerala. The talk mode in which Dr.Sankar delivered his lecture  prompted me to post the notes  which I prepared while listening,  in this Blog…


Incidentally, I have had the opportunity of listening  to this  erudite but thoroughly unassuming gentleman-scholar, Dr. Achuth Sankar,  speak on several occasions. His unique ability to put across ideas which make us ponder on them,   I must admit, is simply superb! 

Dr. Sankar began his theme talk  lamenting our urge for ‘casual judgment’  when it comes to  assessing  Quality…. For instance,  there is great window dressing when the NAAC Peer Team visits  educational institutions  for  assessment.  It can  sometimes  reduce itself  to  our competing   with  a  neighbouring  institution. This was illustrated with a fine  local metaphor:

Sometimes  the coconut tree in your backyard may be  yielding  a crop of  five coconuts once in two months, while your  neighbour’s may be yielding only  three coconuts. You may be feeling elated at the fact  that  yours is a superior coconut tree compared to your neighbours… But throughout your life you would be oblivious of the fact that hardly 25 Kilometres away  from the place you live,  coconut trees  are yielding  25 coconuts  every two months!

Once Dr.Sankar had  asked the Principal of  the College of Engineering, Thiruvananthapuram, how good is the college? Well … the Principal stated…Its doing quite well….Last year the placement was 90% and this year it is 95%....  But Dr.Sankar knew for certain  that numbers do not reflect  Quality….because almost one  hundred percent of the Civil Engineering graduates of the college were recruited by  the IT industry where  the knowledge and expertise  they gained in the course about construction  of bridges and  skyscrapers  are never ever utilized!

Yet another  conveniently  ignored  aspect relates  to  campus   politics… Neither the University nor our  highly politically conscious student population have ever noticed the  following statistics of the University of Kerala :
85% of the  students studying  for different courses are women.
52% of the PhD’s   produced by the University are by women.
45% of the faculty of the University are women.
A vast majority of the staff of the Office of the University are women.
And 100% of the librarians  are women…
Yet for both College Union and University Union elections the Vice Chairperson seat is reserved exclusively for women!!

Dr.Sankar also pointed out the rather  primitive approach to treating cases of malpractice  in examinations…An erring student is  always perceived as a criminal while  proper counseling  would have been a more meaningful   option…

Spiced with humour, the  great Indian tradition  and the ‘Gurukula system’ came up  for scrutiny too,   during the talk:
*’Professor Sandipini’ used to take a noon nap,  resting his head on the thighs of his endearing student, Krishna while yet another amiable  student,  Kuchela would  be pressing the feet of the guru.
*’Professor Parusurama’  is reported to have  dismissed his exemplary  student  Karna for producing a false ‘upper caste’ certificate.
*’Professor Dronacharya’ had demanded the thumb of his brightest pupil, Ekalavya, because he had already decided  to award the first rank to his favourite   upper caste  student, Arjuna.
Imagine a modern day teacher emulating the great gurus of ancient times!...We  have to draw the best from our great tradition and adapt it to suit the present age…

In Kerala,  caste-based schools were started  decades ago, such that every community now  has  a school.  And today we have  58 lakh seats  for  a student population of 38 lakh…Yet the policy of  reservation of seats  continue….

It took  over three hundred years for a Black man to become the president of the United States….but in Kerala University,  it took only 40 years to give an opportunity  for representatives from different communities to hold several high level posts in the University. It is indeed admirable,  opined  Dr.Sankar…so shall we not  focus on Quality henceforth , instead of Equality!


Please feel free to offer your comments…

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